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How-to · 5 min read

How many PUF panels do I need? Quantity for roofs, cabins and cold rooms

Three worked examples: a shed roof, a site cabin and a small cold room, from tape measure to panel count.

By the PufPanel.in technical team · Updated

Quick answer

How do I calculate how many PUF panels I need?

Measure each surface, work out its area in square metres, and divide each run by the panel cover width (typically about 1000 mm) to get the number of panels, each cut to the length of that surface. Add roof slope and overhangs, deduct only large openings, then allow about 3–5% for wastage (typical).

Cover width
≈ 1000 mm (typical; confirm with maker)
Wastage allowance
3–5% (typical)
1 sq m
10.7639 sq ft
Panels sold by
sq m, cut to length

How are PUF panels measured and sold?

PUF panels are made continuously or in moulds and cut to the length you order, so you do not buy fixed sheets. Each panel covers a fixed width, usually about 1000 mm (1000–1200 mm by maker and profile), and the rate is per square metre of panel. Your quantity therefore has two parts: how many panels across each surface, and how long each one is.

Panels across a surface
run length ÷ cover width, rounded up
Area of that surface
panels × cover width × panel length
Order quantity
sum of all surfaces × (1 + wastage)

Work in metres. If your drawings are in feet, convert with the ft ↔ m converter first: 1 m = 3.2808 ft and 1 sq m = 10.7639 sq ft.

Step by step: from measurements to panel count

  1. 01

    List every surface

    Write down each wall, the roof slopes or ceiling and, for freezers, the floor. Note which panel type each gets: wall, roof or ceiling.

  2. 02

    Measure the run and the length

    For walls the run is the wall length and the panel length is the height. For roofs the run is the building length and the panel length is the slope length from ridge to eave plus overhang.

  3. 03

    Count panels across each run

    Divide each run by the cover width and round up. A 30 m run at 1.0 m cover needs 30 panels; a 6.4 m run needs 7.

  4. 04

    Work out the area

    Multiply panels × cover width × panel length for each surface, then add the surfaces of the same panel type together.

  5. 05

    Deal with openings

    Deduct only openings large enough to save whole panels, such as a roller shutter. Small doors and windows are usually cut out of full panels.

  6. 06

    Add wastage and check transport

    Add about 3–5% (typical) for cuts and damage. Check that no panel is longer than the maker can produce and a truck can carry, often about 12 m; longer runs need an end lap.

Worked example 1: a shed roof

A shed is 20 m wide and 30 m long, with a two-slope roof at a pitch of 10° and a 0.3 m overhang at each eave. Each slope runs 10 m on plan.

Shed roof, 20 m × 30 m, 10° pitch (calculated example)
ItemWorkingResult
Slope length on the incline10 m ÷ cos 10°≈ 10.15 m
Panel length per slope10.15 m + 0.3 m overhang≈ 10.45 m
Panels per slope30 m ÷ 1.0 m cover30 panels
Roof area2 slopes × 30 × 1.0 m × 10.45 m≈ 627 sq m
With 4% wastage627 × 1.04≈ 652 sq m
Example only. Your maker’s minimum roof pitch, cover width and maximum length apply; a structural engineer confirms the purlin spacing.

Ridge, eave and gable flashings are separate items, made as per your requirement, so list the ridge length (30 m) and the eave and gable lengths with the enquiry.

Worked example 2: a site cabin

A cabin is 6 m × 3 m on plan and 2.7 m high, with one door and two windows. The roof is a single panel layer with a 0.15 m overhang on every side.

Site cabin, 6 m × 3 m × 2.7 m (calculated example)
SurfaceWorkingArea
Long walls (2)2 × 6 panels × 1.0 m × 2.7 m32.4 sq m
Short walls (2)2 × 3 panels × 1.0 m × 2.7 m16.2 sq m
Roof7 panels × 1.0 m × 3.3 m23.1 sq m
Total with 4% wastage71.7 × 1.04≈ 75 sq m
The door and windows are cut from full panels, so nothing is deducted. Corners take a corner trim; check whether your joint detail adds a panel at each corner.

Small cabins are a good place to choose 50–60 mm wall panels for comfort; see prefab cabin panels.

Worked example 3: a small cold room

A chiller needs a clear inside size of 6 m × 4 m × 3 m with 100 mm panels. Panels are counted on the outside size, so add one panel thickness on each side: 6.2 m × 4.2 m.

Chiller, 6 m × 4 m × 3 m inside, 100 mm panels (calculated example)
SurfaceWorkingArea
Walls2 × (7 + 5) panels × 1.0 m × 3.0 m72 sq m
Ceiling7 panels × 1.0 m × 4.2 m29.4 sq m
Total with 4% wastage101.4 × 1.04≈ 105 sq m
Runs of 6.2 m and 4.2 m round up to 7 and 5 panels. A freezer adds an insulated floor. The door comes with its own frame; the wall panels around it are cut, not deducted.

For a full cold-room take-off, including floor, partitions and door positions, follow how to measure a cold room for panels, or enter the room in the panel calculator.

Next step

Transport extraFlashing as per your requirement

Questions

People also ask

Short answers to the questions buyers ask most about this topic.

How do I calculate PUF panel quantity?

Divide each wall or roof run by the panel cover width (typically about 1000 mm) and round up to get the number of panels. Multiply by the panel length for the area, add all surfaces, and allow about 3–5% for wastage.

What is the standard width of a PUF panel?

About 1000 mm cover width is typical, with 1000–1200 mm across makers and profiles. Always use the cover width from the chosen maker’s datasheet.

Should I deduct doors and windows?

Only large openings that save whole panels, such as roller shutters. Small doors and windows are usually cut from full panels, so the panel is still bought.

How much wastage should I allow?

About 3–5% is a typical allowance for cuts, trims and handling damage. Simple rectangular buildings need less; many openings and odd angles need more.

How do I convert panel area to square feet?

Multiply square metres by 10.7639. For example, 100 sq m ≈ 1,076 sq ft.

How do I work out the cost once I know the area?

Multiply the area by the per sq m rate for your thickness and sheet on the [price board](/prices), then add GST, transport to your pincode and flashings made as per your requirement.

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